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2014-11-14 고1 모의고사, 25번

 

 

25. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?

What Hippocratic ideas are still in practice today? Even though Hippocrates lived nearly 2,500 years ago, many of his ideas sound very familiar today. He would inquire about the family health history to see if any relatives had suffered from similar diseases. He asked questions about the patient’s home to see if his or her environment might be causing the illness. He discovered that diet played an important role in preventing disease. Hippocrates was the first to understand the physical illness caused by emotional stress. He even made suggestions on what we call bedside manner. He said physicians should pay as much attention to the comfort and welfare of the patient as to the disease itself.

 

① various fields of Western medicine

② common beliefs in Hippocrates’ time

③ diagnoses and treatments of ancient times

④ preventive measures in traditional medicine

⑤ Hippocratic ideas remaining in today’s medicine

 

 

 

- Analysis -

 

What Hippocratic ideas are still in practice today?

어떠한 히포크라테스의 생각이 여전히 오늘날까지 영향을 미치는가?

[분석] 이 부분이 문제의 제시함.

 

 

Even though Hippocrates lived nearly 2,500 years ago, many of his ideas sound very familiar today.

비록 히로크라테스는 거의 2,500년 전에 살았을 지라도, 많는 그의 사고는 오늘날까지 아주 친밀하게 들린다.

[분석] 오늘날까지 영향을 끼친다고 함.

 

 

He would inquire about the family health history to see if any relatives had suffered from similar diseases.

그는 (환자의) 친척들이 유사한 질병에 걸렸는지를 알아보기 위해 그 (환자) 가족의 건강내역에 관해 조사했다.

 

 

He asked questions about the patient’s home to see if his or her environment might be causing the illness.

그는 그 환자의 환경이 질병에 영향을 미칠 수 있지 않을까를 알아보기 위해 환자의 가정에 관해서도 질문을 던졌다.

 

 

He discovered that diet played an important role in preventing disease.

그는 식생활은 질병을 예방할 때 중요한 역할을 한다는 것을 발견했다.

 

 

Hippocrates was the first to understand the physical illness caused by emotional stress.

히포크라테스는 감정적인 스트레스의 원인이 된 신체적 질병을 이해한 선구자였다.

 

 

He even made suggestions on what we call bedside manner.

그는 우리가 환자를 대하는 의사의 태도라 부르는 것에 대해서도 의견을 제시했다.

- even make suggestions on ~ : ~대해서도 의견을 제시하다 / bedside manner : 환자를 대하는 의사의 태도, 재치 있는 태도

 

 

He said physicians should pay as much attention to the comfort and welfare of the patient as to the disease itself.

그는 내과의사들은 질병 자체만큼 환자의 안락과 행복에 대해서도 관심을 쏟아야만 한다고 말했다.

- as much A as B: B만큼 A한

 

 

① various fields of Western medicine 서방의약의 다양한 분야

② common beliefs in Hippocrates’ time 히포크라테스 시대의 일반적인 믿음

③ diagnoses and treatments of ancient times 고대의 진찰과 치료

④ preventive measures in traditional medicine 전통적 의약의 예방적의 방식들

⑤ Hippocratic ideas remaining in today’s medicine 오늘날 의학계에 남아 있는 히포크라테스의 생각들

 

 

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